Trivial Solution To CPU-Bound Thread Slowdown On Multicore Systems

According to David Beasley, the CPython GIL doesn't just prevent CPU-bound applications from taking advantage of multiple cores. He says it also slows them down on multicore systems.

As an example, he says, following CPU-bound function runs is slower on multicore systems when run in two threads vs when run twice sequentially on the same thread:
def counts(n=10000000):
while n > 0:
n -= 1

I tested the claim by running this little program (let's call it gil.py)
from time import time
from threading import Thread

def counts(n=10000000):
while n > 0:
n -= 1

def measure(f, comment):
t=time()
f()
print time()-t, "seconds"

def sequ():
counts()
counts()

def para():
t1 = Thread(target=counts,args=())
t1.start()
t2 = Thread(target=counts,args=())
t2.start()
t1.join(); t2.join()

if __name__ == "__main__":
measure(sequ, "Sequential Execution")
measure(para, "Sequential Execution")


Here's the result from running the script on a Core Duo 2 laptop:
C:\Py>python gil.py
Sequential Execution: 4.81399989128 seconds
Parallel Execution: 11.2730000019 seconds


He's sort-of right in this case. So why has the GIL has survived? Partly because the problem is easily solved.

One way to do that is to use the sys.checkinterval function which allows CPU-bound threads to do a little more work before giving up control of the GIL. Since the overhead of GIL passing in the above is more than 100%, we need to increase the check interval by a factor of hundred or so. (The default is 100.)

Just add the following to gil.py after "if __name__ == '__main__'":
import sys
sys.setcheckinterval(100*100)


Let's run it again and see what happens:
C:\Py>python gil.py
Sequential Execution: 4.63999986649 seconds
Parallel Execution: 4.63199996948 seconds


Problem solved!

Avoiding Pre-emption Altogether

Personally, I like to include "sys.setcheckinterval(sys.maxint)" in all my scripts, so I don't have to lock shared data structures when manipulating them in Python code. If you do that, your threads will never be pre-empted as long as you don't call any blocking functions that release the GIL, and you can avoid the overhead of fine-grained locking, potential deadlocks, etc. What do you think?

155 comments :: Trivial Solution To CPU-Bound Thread Slowdown On Multicore Systems

  1. Forgive me if I'm wrong, but I'll mirror my reddit comment (since I don't want this to be google cached and lead some folks astray):

    Setting the check interval so high just means that they're effectively running sequentially... it's just running Thread1 until it's done and then Thread2 until it's done and voila... sequential time.

    With parallel execution you should get more than 0.008 seconds faster (which I would call a fluke).

  2. The above comment is correct. Also, time.time() measures wall clock time, so your benchmark times will be incorrect. You really want to measure CPU time, using time.clock()

  3. @TheMoken: 10000 ticks is as high as you think!

    In high performance mode, my core 2 duo runs 20 million iterations of the loop above in 2 seconds. That's 10 million iterations per second.

    Each iteration involves at least 3 bytecode instructions: decrement, compare, and jump. So that's at least 30 million python bytecode instructions per second.

    If the bytecode interpreter switches threads every 100 instructions, that means it's switching threads 300,000 times per second. That's ridiculous; no wonder it's more than twice as slow!

    Switching threads every 10000 instructions means switching threads 3000 times per second. I don't see how that's not enough to preserve the illusion of concurrent execution.

    I understand that for most real-world applications, each bytecode instruction is going to do much more than decrementing an integer counter, but then the slowdown on multicore systems will be correspondingly lower for those applications, too.

    If my deductions above are correct, then I think we can boldly say the GIL is not worse than what we thought it was, as long as the checkinterval is set appropriately.

    I think the default of switching every 100 bytecode instructions is extremely unrealistic in a world where systems have multiple cores and run millions of bytecode instructions per second.

  4. Correction:
    10,000 ticks is *NOT* as high as you think.

  5. It doesn't matter what you set it to, you're just closing in on sequential time by running them almost sequentially. Python's thread problems don't just go away because you start running larger block of the threads at a time. All that does is prevent the totally pointless threading overhead from choking your program. Basically, the threads are functioning in lockstep rather than in parallel, in addition to having the overhead of getting the GIL.

    If the system was properly threading, it would be a no-brainer to match sequential time but on your dual-core core2 the runtime should've dropped significantly because the native OS threads would've been able to take advantage of the multi-processor. That is... if Python's threading weren't fundamentally broken.

  6. Yes, CPython's threading is 'broken', but it's not as broken as the presentation suggested. It doesn't run more slowly on multi-core systems if configured appropriately.

  7. Seun, setting interval to 10,000 (3,000 per sec) will have the effect of limiting I/O per second, no?

  8. Peace be with you brother! i see your good works every where and i need your help in creating a forum similar to the one you've got.
    Agile Developers

  9. This is for the programming gurus ✌✌✌. Visit my blog for cheats

  10. Thanks for sharing. I hope it will be helpful for too many people that are searching for this topic.

    http://www.dexygames.club/parkour-games

  11. Hello every one i want to share my testimony on how i got my sugar-mummy true agent RAZAK )(08148752565), a friend of mine that always give me money…cos he was very rich, one day he said he is not going to give me fish that he is going to teach me how to fish, so i was very happy,never knew he have a SUGAR-MUMMY all my life will spend together! so i was CONNECTED with a RICH LOVING and CARING SUGAR-MUMMY, few days i was awarded a contract worth of millions, in my business i am doing very well right now,i am now the one that give money out before it was heard, if you want to be CONNECTED with a rich SUGAR-MUMMY or SUGAR-DADDY or LESBIAN-PARTNERS or GAY-PARTNERS contact [MAMAS LOVE-DATER BASE ORGANIZATION on 08148752565]FOR FAST HOOKUP

  12. Your post is really valuable, I'm a newbie in software development. I also design and manage several blogs like Abtechblog.com

    Thanks.

  13. Your post is really valuable, I'm a newbie in software development. I also design and manage several blogs like Abtechblog.com

    Thanks.

  14. Updat

  15. Excellent post. Thank you for sharing.
    ERP in Chennai

  16. https://api.whatsapp.com/send?phone=2349065242168&text=earn%20your%20bitcoin.%20sell%20and%20buy%20your%20BTC%20TBC%20ETC

  17. https://api.whatsapp.com/send?phone=2349065242168&text=earn%20your%20bitcoin.%20sell%20and%20buy%20your%20BTC%20TBC%20ETC

  18. 📣📣📣📣📣📣📣📣📣
    GOOD DAY ALL.
    CRYPTO CURRENCY, MINE YOUR BITCOIN TODAY AND LEAVE LIKE KING 👲🏽👸🏽👲🏽👸🏽👲🏽👸🏽👲🏽

    AM MR chuck's
    ➡➡➡➡➡➡

    Am a crypto currency company official worker.
    Mine your bitcoin today. and earn bitcoin directly into your wallet daily
    🕡🕠🕡🕠🕡🕠🕡🕠🕡

    $1000 =EARN $826 DAILY
    $900=EARN $=713 DAILY
    $800=EARN$= 656 DAILY
    $700=EARN $=573 DAILY
    $600=EARN$=436 DAILY
    $500 = EARN=$368 DAILY
    $400=EARN= $284 DAILY
    $300=EARN= $142 DAILY
    $200=EARN= $71 DAILY
    $100=EARN =$35 DAILY

    NOTICE NOW, THE MORE YOU INVEST THE MORE YOUR CAPITAL IS HIGH..
    💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲💲🔜🔜🔜🔜🔜🔜🔜🔜🔜

    YOU GAIN AND I ALSO GAIN☑☑☑☑☑☑☑

    INBOX ME FOR MORE INFO💬💬

    🆓🆓🆓🆓🆓🆓🆓🆓
    INVEST ON YOUR BLOCKCHAIN AND SMILE 😊 EVERY DAY..

    Contacts==odududave@gmail.com

    +2349065242168 call or WhatsApp

    Remain bless
    Follow the link to the admin 👇
    https://api.whatsapp.com/send?phone=2349065242168&text=earn%20your%20bitcoin.%20sell%20and%20buy%20your%20BTC%20TBC%20ETC

  19. nice

  20. nice ...

  21. In a competitive world, Assignment Writing Help me a lot with its effective and unique idea to present my work in an platable manner to score good marks. It provides a methodology to attract good marks in assignment. Thanks for your kind support to me.
    Assignment Help
    Assignment Help Online
    Online Assignment Help
    Assignment Help Online Services
    Assignment Helper
    Assignment Assistance
    Assignment Help Experts
    Online Assignment Help Services

  22. A research paper is something for that one has to do lots of studies and researchers to complete it. In the form of assignments, homework or papers, students have to prepare a research paper and they have submitted them to their faculties. It is a major part of which your grades are decided and shows your academic graph.

    If anyone thinks that a research paper is just a mere sum of sources on a topic, then you are surely wrong. It takes more than just writing a research paper if you want to score well. To get rid of these woes, hire our online research paper writers for quick research paper help from expert writers of My Assignment Help.

  23. Need cash fast? Get instant loan approval for payday loans in auburn at PaydayAlabama.Apply for instant payday loans and get same day approved. Just fill the online application form and get cash loan just by sitting in your home.For more information visit http://www.paydayalabama.com/

  24. Well-explained blog! Writer has described the complete information of Assignment Help in detailed manner. Find all details regarding expert help at greatassignmenthelp to achieve high marks and to boost your academic performance.
    Assignment Help Online
    Online Assignment Help
    Assignment Help Online Services
    Assignment Helper
    Assignment Assistance
    Assignment Help Experts
    Online Assignment Help Services
    Assignment Writing Help

  25. Anyone can dial +1 800-684-5649 where our specialists will help you through the telephone call and help you in the greatest possible way so that you can simply enjoy as indicated by your work.

    How to connect hp printer to mac

    How to connect epson printer to wifi

    Connect mg3620 to wifi

    Canon mg2922 connect to wifi

    Hp officejet 4650 troubleshooting

    Canon Printer Customer Service Phone Number


  26. Well-explained blog! Writer has described the complete information of Assignment Help in detailed manner. Find all details regarding expert help at assignmenthelpshop to achieve high marks and to boost your academic performance.
    Assignment Help Online
    Online Assignment Help
    Assignment Help Online Service
    Assignment Helper
    Assignment Assistance
    Assignment Help Experts

  27. Livewebtutors aims at providing the students with a one stop solution for all the academic related issues. The company has Livewebtutors is an online Assignment Help and assignment writing service offering expert assignment help. Hire Australian assignment writing experts.
    visit now:- Nursing Assignment Help

  28. Nice work. Pls how can my pre wedding pictures be made public on Nairaland? Thanks

  29. Universities all around the United States assign CPM homework to students, who lack the basic mathematical skills in elementary colleges. Get cpm homework help online from us, in case you find any problem while solving the mathematical problems.

  30. This comment has been removed by the author.
  31. Naija News Media is coming

  32. Rooting an Android device is the most important thing users look for after installing an Official Firmware,
    Install Z4root V1.4 Apk

  33. given article is very helpful and very useful for my admin, and pardon me permission to share articles

    Smash Hit

  34. I am a freelancer and have been helping a lot of students in providing assistance to students who frequently gets worried about their assessment tasks and went online to search for Assignment Help Australia terms.
    We at My Assignment Services have potentially recognized the need way back and started what we are an enlarged version of then. With many assignment helper companies in the market, no one has quite able to match the standard that we follow. We give utmost priority to students by strictly adhering to the assignment requirements as well as marking rubrics to score high grades. Our programming assignment help writers are well-proficient in not only comprehending your assessment tasks but also to give an expert finish to it.
    Provided a well-written assignment suitable to your needs, your search for Do My Assignment will now end with My Assignment Services. You just have to visit our website for more information.

  35. I am glad to land on your website where I am learning a lot about the shared topics. Really this blog is much informative which can be used by anyone who has a keen interest in the topics. I would like to share one information related to Assignment Editing Services Thanks for your time.
    Law Assignment Help Australia
    | Assignment Help in Melbourne

  36. Your blogs are amazing and that i am glad to read them. Thanks for sharing the ideas and samples of our assignments. they're useful in knowing the key points which will increase the worth of an assignment. And a special because of the assignment help USA for helping the scholars 24/7.

  37. Each of our engineering disciplines play a vital role in the inception, elicitation and implementation of the 3D bioprinting of body organs and tissue. assignment expert

  38. Thank you for sharing such an informative article. foot massage increases the circulation in your feet and helps your blood and lymph systems carry away toxins. The very process of a foot massage sends messages to the rest of your body to relax. Massaging the feet targets the rest of the body. Visit Best Electric Foot Massagers for more.

  39. Thank you for your outstanding article. Are you struggling to wrap your head around the business management assignment? Well, you don’t have to struggle anymore with Business Management Assignment Help. just a call away. Our business management writers who are adept at assisting in writing business management assignments to various students across the world are on standby 24/7 to offer you the much-needed assignment help.

  40. please some should tell or show me how to get in contact with seun

  41. It's very gainful.. . .
    Handle c.p.u is all by care~
    I can read the post and feel adjust..
    As known in C.P.U their is as side where you "right click" and other part "left click" in the middle was a scrolling round... Just stay safe
    I'm Vikky_Young

  42. Who is here in 2020

  43. Wow, Really Nice Blog Thanks for sharing this Helpful Information. For a genuine, authentic, plag free content generated at extremely reasonable prices is some of the upper selling points on authentic windows for assignments. The content maintains 100% privacy and the best quality solutions guaranteed with on-time delivery. The support team caters to any student's requirement 24x7.

    In statistics or any subject that has become difficult to complete without experts, these service providers have solutions to all your woes, in case you too are facing similar difficulty on statistics assignment help, log on to avail services at discounted rates currently. For Online Statistics assignment help searchers, our experts provide ample input to students in all these above-mentioned headings and much more for a complete effective operation. These assignment helpers are genuine university professors with years of experience. They are available with students 24*7 on a one-to-one basis on video conferencing with service executives who connect them to experts.

  44. The schools and universities of UK designate essay writing service
    is one of the very few locales in the UK which has the wellness and ability to assist the understudies with a task forming. Aerospace Engineering Assignments
    pharmacy assignment help
    pharmacy assignment help online

  45. These Assignment Writers who are capable of doing any writing services, and many other writing services such as Dissertation Writing Services, Assignment Help for various subjects such as Engineering Assignment, Statistics for the students across Australia, and also for students across UK, USA, Malaysia and various other countries. And also get help for anyone who asks assignment help at an affordable budget, My Assignment Services will always be there. Our Fine-tuned Academic writers provide you with the best possible service.

  46. understudies present the assignments in the offered time and can show hints of progress grades without barely lifting a finger.
    Ruby Assignment Writing
    Nursing assignment help online
    Nottingham Assignment Help
    Do my Humanities homework

  47. this is intented to be the mostly seen good points discussed. well shared with assignment help Australia

  48. After this brings up its clients get entertained well with its premium services, theEscorts Service in Ram Bagh, Agrais liable to increase the level of fun by its quality services dissimilar to get anywhere. So, let us forget everything and take pleasure in what you wait for a long time. Check our other Services...
    Escorts Service in Ring Road, Lucknow
    Escorts Service in Rishikesh
    Escorts Service in Sadar Bazaar, Agra
    Escorts Service in Saharaganj, Lucknow
    Escorts Service in Saraspur, Ahmedabad
    Escorts Service in Sec 29, Gurgaon
    Escorts Service in Sec 29, Gurgaon

  49. For the purpose of in depth analysis, the Stroboscope Market has been segmented on the basis of flash rate, type, application and geography. Based on the flash rate, the market has been segmented into two types they are like flash per minute and round per minute.Based on the type, the market has been segmented into two types they are like analog type and digital type.Various types of applications of stroboscope includes application in industrial segment, healthcare and research & education.

  50. At Wooden Alley, You can choose the wide range of wooden furniture online to make your style statement classy. Explore our top trendy solid wood furniture range now and get the huge discount.

  51. How lucky to find your article after turning internet upside down. A literature review may build on an annotated bibliography, but it does more than just summarize each article; a literature review should compare and contrast the ideas each article contains, highlight interesting trends and inconsistencies within the research, and suggest future research that is needed on the topic. Read more on Nursing Literature Review Writers .

  52. How lucky to find your article after turning internet upside down. A literature review may build on an annotated bibliography, but it does more than just summarize each article; a literature review should compare and contrast the ideas each article contains, highlight interesting trends and inconsistencies within the research, and suggest future research that is needed on the topic. Read more on Nursing Literature Review Writers .

  53. We specialises in custom academic papers for all levels of students. From students who are in high school, through to college graduates and undergraduates, all the way up to university students at master’s degree and even doctoral levels. Academic Writing Services offer an academic writing service across all subjects and their sub-topics and we offer every essay type from a thesis based argumentative essay to a literary review.

  54. All common errors associated to webmail roadrunner. Our trained troubleshooters are very quick to resolve your issues and make a hassle-free path to enjoy emailing experience. Our quality assistance is the most appropriate option for you to get unlimited support for any issue.

  55. This comment has been removed by the author.
  56. hello!! Very interesting discussion glad that I came across such informative post. Keep up the good work friend. Glad to be part of your net community.
    Private Tutors

  57. If you face a BellSouth email login error
    error, you must re-verify your email credentials and login with the correct email ID and password. Make sure the CapsLock key is off while entering the password.

  58. The strategy in the information technology include the following hire a freelance writer

  59. This comment has been removed by the author.
  60. Thanks for shearing such a very useful article. Typing Speed Testis a free tool to help you master touch typing. It runs in your browser, so you don't have to install anything and it will work on all kinds of devices.

  61. I’m impressed, I must say. Genuinely rarely can i encounter a blog that’s both educative and entertaining, and without a doubt, you have hit the nail on the head. Your concept is outstanding; the issue is something that too little individuals are speaking intelligently about.

    cpm homework help
    math homework help

  62. It is a useful tool to gain visibility, especially with new products.essay writing service

  63. Best Assignment Experts are providing All Assignment Experts at affordable price. they provide verity of subject assignment help...before the deadline they are one of the best Assignment service provider site across the globe.

  64. To help students out and ensure a good academic career, my assignment experts has come forward to deliver high-quality assignment help services to students from every corner of the world. My Assignment Experts

  65. Our Independent call girls offers high profile Escort Service in goa at cheap rates. Graduated & Model independent Russian call girls in Goa.

  66. These factors, in confluence with the rising demand for energy, are acting as major growth-inducing factors bolstering the Floating Production Storage and Offloading Market growth.

  67. Well, Now you need not to worry about your pending assignment writing.Native assignment help is one of the best assignment service provider in UK. We are here to give you best assignment help UK based service. Browse our services of HND Assignment Help, Edinburgh, Manchester and Across UK.

  68. Great blog thanks for sharing this content with us.
    Mathematics Assignment Help

  69. Looking for amazing and latest technical updates?
    Do visit us at
    https://indiatechnoblog.com/

  70. I just couldn't leave your website before telling you that I truly enjoyed the top quality info you present to your visitors? Will be back again frequently to check up on new posts. If you want to find IAS Coaching Center in Navi Mumbai so get in touch. Thanks for share.

  71. Power over Ethernet lighting Market is expected to achieve considerable popularity over the coming years due to its capacity to transfer electrical power and network over one cable. Growing demand for cost-effective and quick connectivity due to a rise in Internet usage is projected to fuel market growth over the forecast period.

  72. Vegetable Protein Market: The demand for texturised vegetable proteins in the food and beverage sector has increased. As more and more people transition to vegetarianism, textured vegetable proteins are becoming an important part of meat analogues and meat substitutes. In the forecast period, this is projected to contribute significantly to the growth of the overall vegetable protein industry.

  73. Very nice article. Thanks for posting here. Want to know how to make your voice sound robotic? In addition to the basic voice recorder utility shipped with Windows, there are many freeware and professional programs that you can download and use to record your voice. Visit my site here Text to Speech Voices.

  74. Very nice article. Thanks for posting here. Want to know how to make your voice sound robotic? In addition to the basic voice recorder utility shipped with Windows, there are many freeware and professional programs that you can download and use to record your voice. Visit my site here Text to Speech Voices.

  75. Do you need professional help with writing assignments? Because you do not have time to do the assignment and you are looking for an immediate basis. GlobalAssignmentExpert provides global assignment help services, it can be any subject such as CDR writing help, maths homework help, myob perdisco help, python assignment help online, and more. The organization has been trusted by millions of students for the quality of their writing. Hire assignment expert Australia, they always deliver online assignment help in a fixed time frame.

  76. Get Nursing Assignment Help to secure A+ Grades at My Assignment Help.Our experts Correctly complete assignments that meet all the criteria and instructions. We always go through the instructions before writing your assignment to understand what is required.

  77. qqiassignments.com is a place where you can get the most excellent papers at an affordable cost. This makes our Thesis Writing Help affordable for everyone. Working with us is easy, safe, and pleasurable. Our corporation has clear policies and terms that make sure to relax to our customers we provide privacy guarantee to all our Irish Students.

  78. I have bookmarked your website for regular checkup. Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) quality improvement, practice improvement, or capstone projects have been found to be more difficult to complete than most students anticipate. This requirement is generally described as an independent practice project. Most students don't realize that this requirement, much like a doctoral dissertation, demands strong writing and research skills. Get DNP Capstone Project Editing Help

  79. I have bookmarked your website for regular checkup. Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) quality improvement, practice improvement, or capstone projects have been found to be more difficult to complete than most students anticipate. This requirement is generally described as an independent practice project. Most students don't realize that this requirement, much like a doctoral dissertation, demands strong writing and research skills. Get DNP Capstone Project Editing Help

  80. Hire our Experts to Get help with business law assignment australia experts for assignment help. We can help you with custom writing help ensuring your success in the class.

  81. Thanks for superb information. Your web site will be so great. I am pleased with the information in which you have with this web site..You may refer to my blog What is word per minute test? and General Information. Word per minute is an important solution for businesses where typing is an integral part of jobs like secretarial and transcription jobs. It was a secretarial qualification in the 1970s and 1920s. Competitions were also held for typing speed, and typewriters were often sold by companies. Professional typists using alphanumeric keyboards typically type at speeds of 50 to 80 WPM, while advanced typists can achieve 120 WPM.

  82. get the fastest assignment help from the professional and experienced Ph.D. assignment writers of qqiassignments.com. Students can improve their grades with our Fetac Assignment Help at very reliable rates. Our highly experienced writers pen down assignments online by undertaking a long process of research at a reasonable price with 24/7 assistance.

    Visit Our Website for more Information: https://www.qqiassignments.com

  83. We are the top in offering QQI Assignment Help in Ireland. No one can beat our online QQI assignments services because we work with a team of highly experienced and well-equipped assignment writers who prepare 100% genuine assignment work for Ireland university students. students can place their order for assignment writing with us anytime as we function 24*7, and get their copies at unbeatable prices.

  84. I am grateful to you and expect more number of posts like this. Perhaps you could write next articles referring to this one, and I am definitely willing to read it. ~ Toko Jual Partisi Kantor Terpercaya ~

  85. Thank you so much for such a quality article. ArcGIS refers to a GIS which is geographical information systems software that allows users in managing and analyzing geographical information by visualizing the range of that geographical statistics through the building layer maps. ArcGIS is a suite of cutting edge and incredible programming that furnishes clients with abilities to store, make, share, and break down geological information and data. Now you can get Arcgis Assignment Help

  86. You wrote this article extremely well. From your article, I gain a lot of assistance and I hope to advance because the writing method used in your article is different but it is easier to understand. Even we are all willing to buy robux since Roblox is such an addictive game. But buying robux regularly from robux is not the most efficient way to collect robux 2021. You can get those codes from my library when you visit my site. RBX CODE

  87. Such a great article on this topic. I love to learn more about this topic. Online webcam tests can be accessed directly through your browser. You can test your webcam without any installation or download by visiting this article How to turn your Wyze cam into a webcam.

  88. We found the information you shared on your blog to be very useful. Your story was an honor to read. You need the best solar showers when you go camping, hiking, kayaking, fishing, or whenever you go to the beach, as nobody likes to take a shower with cold water, so if you have that situation, then the best solar showers will be great for you? Solar showers are lightweight, easy to use, and portable devices. Visit the solar shower profile to find the best show for your needs.

  89. Thank you, Such a Nice Article publish by you nice article writer you are, KKEYDOS is primitively one of the leading providers of payroll and HR Recruitment services. The company takes care of end-to-end HR recruitment and payroll services such as recruiting most qualified professionals and providing payroll services to a company of any scale. Besides, we are also into providing a full range of digital marketing solutions, networking services and handling a company’s finances and accounts.
    crm development company india

  90. Before I proceed, let me explain to the novices what jumia logs are.
    JUMIA LOGS are spammed JUMIA accounts with low or high balance in it. We all know Jumia is an E-commerce platform in Nigeria. These logs are hacked accounts, hacked by hackers and then placed for sale for those interested. Jumia logs balance ranges from N200,000 to N1,000,000 and above.

    http://therealhustler.unaux.com/2020/05/16/spammed-jumia-logs-with-high-balances-are-availables/

  91. Celestial Living means understanding on a deep level that you are the Universe and not part of the Universe. We are all an intricate part of the same puzzle and Self Esteem Course and Self Confidence Course in Melbourne by Celestial Living at very affordable prices. Learn to be more esteem and boost your self-confidence with us. Call Us Now:- 0421901511 read more :- Online self esteem course

  92. This article has it all thanks for sharing. The help to write any type of document requires numerous things to consider and a lot of time too. The final services of writers would be an exception for you. Because they are fully trained and educated. You cannot expect silly mistakes or defects from them in written tasks. The group of researchers conducts an in-depth investigation by collecting relevant data from the best possible sources. Read more on Capstone Project Writers

  93. The information here is so helpful to everyone. I encourage you to keep doing what you're doing. If you want to learn more about how you can improve your typing speed, I suggest you check out the best mics for your home studio. Several tips on this site can help you in selecting Best Microphone.

  94. Great post, but I was wondering if you could elaborate a bit more on this? I would appreciate it if you could elaborate a bit more. Thank you very much! Are you a gamer and do you know the disadvantage of auto clickers? Click here if you are not already a subscriber. When using an auto clicker to train dogs, one of the biggest challenges is that if the frequency of the clicking sound produced is not high enough, it can cause problems with the user.

  95. If You Want To Recognize A Way To Create A Bellsouth Email Account, We Can Help You Out. To Get Entry To It, You're Required To Offer Personal Statistics. Bellsouth Net Email Login

  96. All I want to say is that your article is equally amazing. Also, many thanks for allowing me to comment!!! The Turkey evisa application process can be completed online using the e visa Turkey website. You are ready to fill out an application form in the Turkey Visa Pre-Application System.

  97. I have gone through this article, and I found it really worthy. The in-depth content mentioned is really amazing and it really helped in gaining some insight in this topic. I would request you to have a look on the roadrunner email login , Bellsouth email login , Windstream Email Login , Bellsouth.Net Email Login , Www.Windstream.Net Email Login

  98. Thanks for sharing

  99. Fantastic blog with amazing information, I really like your post, I always like to read quality content having accurate information regarding the subject. Thanks for sharing. You can checkout this udusok cut off mark for international relations

  100. This article is awesome and motivating. I am extremely satisfied with your great work. Keep it up. Hoping to see your next post. Meanwhile, you can checkout esut cut off mark

  101. You've written an excellent post, and you've shared it with us. Your article provided me with some unique and useful knowledge. I appreciate you sharing this text with us. is alvan-ikoku-coe  post utme form out

  102. This comment has been removed by the author.
  103. Appreciate your sharing, great article post. Really looking forward to reading more from this blog. Keep sharing!
    Vashikaran Specialist in Ludhiana
    Best Vashikaran Specialist in Ahmedabad | Love vashikaran
    Best Vashikaran Specialist in Dehradun

  104. Your article has piqued a lot of positive interest, found it very informative and useful. unizik business school form out

  105. Fantastic blog and simply a great topic you choose, I'm really impressed by your content and headings which you used in your blog, thanks for sharing. fed poly ekowe part-time ND/HND form

  106. The students of the current generation of Australia trust the Science Assignment Writing service of GotoAssignmentHelp with their eyes closed. It provides assignment help service on all the academic subjects. The students can also get the most affordable assignment help Australia service from GotoAssignmentHelp. The students are also provided the best quality Online Essay Writer service by PhD qualified academic experts from the top universities across the world. GotoAssignmentHelp 24/7 hr service provide if you are looking for an online assignment helper service The GotoAssignmentHelp team will take care of your assignments one you book your order at our website. For more information, hire our Australian essay writing services now.

  107. आज इस लेख में मैंने आपको बताया कि aaj raat ka mausam kaisa rahega, कल मौसम कैसे होगा और इसके बारे में अधिक से अधिक जानकारी बताने का प्रयास किया | मैं ये आशा करता हूँ की आपको ये आर्टिकल आपके लिया हेल्पफुल होगा |

  108. This absolutely amazing, you got true and fresh information posted here, really found it useful, thanks for posting and the effort! Please keep sharing more of such blogs. how to get cowbell mathematics competition past questions pdf format

  109. Business Communication Assignment Help. Our premiums have been kept modest in order for all students to be able to afford our academic writing services. Students are getting high quality assignment attempts from our Business assignment writers. As a result, students who are currently struggling with unusually worded management duties can quickly reach contact to us for assistance.

  110. I really enjoy reading your well-written articles. It looks like you spend a lot of effort and time on your blog. I have bookmarked it and I am looking forward to reading new articles. Keep up the good work. Download ptdf past questions

  111. I'm so much happy to have read through this auspicious article blog, It’s very interesting and valuable, I look forward to more of your useful post, thanks for sharing. tasued approved part-time school fees schedule


  112. You’re a very skilled blogger, you have done really a fantastic job in putting up these amazing reads,  have joined your feed, and look forward to seeing more of your excellent post. bsum approved school fees schedule for new and returning students

  113. He is injected with chemicals to make him superhero, but after while he is able to know Ajax real name is Francis. Francis tells Wade that the workshop doesn’t make super hero but makes supper slaves. In this workshop is where Wade face and body is destroyed.
    religion assignment help
    homework
    cyber security science assignment help
    capstone project help
    article writing services
    content writer online
    content writing services
    freelance writer for hire online
    ghost writer for hire
    write my assignment

  114. Outstanding piece. Thanks for sharing this here. By the way, If you are looking for chinese medine, please visit my website for more information.

  115. What a great erudition article, fell in love with your amazing reads, and visiting your wonderful post more often is of great value and benefit, really appreciate you for sharing this... ibbu approved school fee schedule for returning students

  116. It’s truly a nice and useful piece of information shared, I am satisfied that you shared this helpful information with us and I look forward to more of your useful post. caleb university school fees payment

  117. This comment has been removed by the author.
  118. Netspend prepaid card is the fine answer for all problems that accompany conveying cold difficult coins Netspend check balance All-round comfort, markdown, and simple following of expenditure are without a doubt with a netspend card Netspend account balance

  119. Know more about netspend service just one click to read more blogs in our website and get more informations Netspend balance |
    Netspend Balance Check |

  120. Glad to found this great content. Chimney repair raleigh

  121. This article provides detailed review of the essay writing format. Subsequently, students can use as a guideline in essay writing.essay writing format

  122. https://fzmovies.larsonbro.com

  123. Wow, the post seems to be really nice. Thanks a lot for sharing that! www.roofinghalifax.ca

  124. Thank you for this post. Found it very informative. Siding Repair Services

  125. Very much appreciated. Thank you for this excellent article. Keep posting!
    Accountants St Albert

  126. I feel like I need to learn and discover more about it here. Drywall Repair

  127. Thanks for this wonderful tips, I sure do use them in my research jtownmoldremediation.com/

  128. Unleash the Potential of Your Tata: Unlock the true power and efficiency of your Tata vehicle with our top-notch
    Tata Spare Parts. Experience the difference!

  129. Hey! this is a very interesting post, I liked it…
    Plastic Surgery Shreveport

  130. "Such an awesome post. Thanks for sharing!
    "
    Tree Service Owensboro

  131. Great article! Thank you for sharing this blog post. Packers and Movers Moshi

  132. The topic is highly informative. Well done on sharing it.
    Plastic Surgery Corpus Christi

  133. Transform your fashion with our exclusive Chenille Patches. Crafted with precision and creativity, these patches instantly elevate any garment or accessory. Infuse sophistication and personal flair into your style, making a statement that's uniquely yours, all thanks to the magic of Chenille.

  134. Elevate your style with our Men Suede Jackets. Meticulously crafted, these jackets effortlessly combine timeless charm with contemporary appeal. The suede texture adds a touch of opulence to your attire, making these Men Suede Jackets a must-have for any fashion connoisseur. Redefine your wardrobe with this statement piece, embodying both class and comfort.

  135. Revitalize your living spaces with our carefully curated home furniture collection. Each piece seamlessly merges style and utility, reimagining your home's ambiance. Whether your preference leans towards classic or contemporary, our home furniture options redefine your decor, creating a warm and sophisticated environment that embodies comfort and elegance.

  136. Awesome read you’ve got there, I’ll have to pass it on!
    Accounting Red Deer

  137. Thanks for this interesting article you shared.
    Landscaping Red Deer

  138. Are you struggling with writing complex management Assignments? Then you are in the perfect place. Gradespire offers unparalleled Management Assignment Help to students seeking a seamless balance between academics and part-time jobs. We guarantee high-quality assignments from professional experts, 100% plagiarism-free content, and timely delivery, ensuring you never miss a deadline. Our experts excel in various management areas, including human resources, finance, accounting, marketing, strategic management, and more. Trust Gradespire for genuine, top-notch content that enhances your academic scores and leads you to success also get benefits from error-free business writing, secure payment methods, and 24/7 customer support.

  139. Are you searching for the best science assignment help service provider? Then , Gradespire is here for your problems. Our online science assignment help is customized for meeting your requirements. Our experienced team of the writers make sure about the error free and the high graded quality projects on several science topics. We provide a simple order process , 24 hour client support, and transparent service. Get your assignment on time with original content at a reasonable rate. Hurry up and stop finding any other service provider . Reach your academic goals with us . Trust us for a worry free and smooth experience. Place your order now and let us solve your science assignments.

  140. Gradespire provides reliable Business law assignment help for students balancing studies and work. Our experienced writers make sure to meet your requirements. With 24-hour support, affordable rates, and safe payments, we make academic help available. Our experts conduct thorough research, guaranteeing originality with 100 % free plagiarism. Trust us to follow your university guidelines. Order in advance for on-time delivery and enjoy our service. Select Gradespire for high-graded business law assignment solutions and meet your academic goals effortlessly.

  141. I'm completely captivated by your enthralling content! Each word draws me in further, leaving me spellbound and eager for more. Your ideas are irresistible and keep me hooked! Las Vegas Demolition

  142. This site has become my main source. It's packed with useful information. our service

  143. I like your perspective. www.drywallcoquitlambc.com

  144. Looking for assistance with your term paper? Our Term Paper Help service provides expert guidance and support to help you excel in your academic endeavors. Whether you're struggling with research, organization, or writing, our team of experienced professionals is here to assist you every step of the way. From refining your thesis statement to polishing your final draft, we offer personalized solutions tailored to your specific needs and requirements. With our help, you can ensure that your term paper meets the highest standards of quality and academic integrity. Don't let the challenges of term paper writing hold you back—reach out to us today for reliable and effective term paper help.

Post a Comment